The ADUC816 is a complete smart transducer front-end, inte- grating two high-resolution sigma-delta ADCs an 8-bit MCU, and program/data Flash EE Memory on a single chip. This low power device accepts low-level signals directly from a transducer. The two independent ADCs (Primary and Auxiliary) include a Temperature Sensor and a PGA (allowing direc
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t measurement of low-level signals). The ADCs with on-chip digital filtering are intended for the measurement of wide dynamic range, low frequency signals, such as those in weigh scale, strain gauge, pressure transducer, or temperature measurement applications. The ADC output data rates are programmable and the ADC output resolution will vary with the programmed gain and output rate. The device operates from a 32 kHz crystal with an on-chip PLL generating a high-frequency Clock of 12. 58 MHz. This Clock is, in turn, routed through a programmable Clock divider from which the MCU core Clock operating frequency is generated. The Microcontroller core is an 8052 and therefore 8051-instruction- set-compatible. The Microcontroller core machine cycle consists of 12 core Clock periods of the selected core operating frequency. 8 Kbytes of nonvolatile Flash EE program memory are provided on-chip. 640 bytes of nonvolatile Flash EE data memory and 256 bytes RAM are also integrated on-chip. The ADUC816 also incorporates additional Analog functionality with a 12-bit DAC current sources, power supply monitor, and a bandgap reference. On-chip digital peripherals include a watchdog Timer time interval Counter three Timers Counters 2 and three serial I/O ports (SPI, UART and I C-compatible). On-chip factory firmware supports in-circuit serial download and debug modes (via UART), as well as single-pin emulation mode via the EA pin. A...
This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of....
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is....
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to....
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This....
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the....
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,....
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the....
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power....
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
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