In this lab we will be using flip-flops. Xilinx offers a large library of sequential circuits. Make sure to check it out when searching for circuits: Xilinx Refernce Library. The circuit we want to implement in this lab is a sequential circuit controlling 3 LEDs, one Green, on Yellow, and one Red that stay on for one cycle of the clock in the fol
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lowing fashion: When the outside command cmd is 0, the cycling stops on Red. If cmd is activated when the light that is on is not Red, the cycling still follows the Green-Yellow-Red path, and stops on Red as long as cmd remains 0. Xilinx supports many different flip-flop models, some with active low signals, some with negative edge clocks. You can find them all in the Xilinx Library Manual (in pdf form). We`ll pick the FD flip-flop for this lab: You can verify that a set of wires are connected properly by using cursor mode (you click on the cursor arrow in the vertical menu) and clicking on one of the wires. Every wire connected to that wire, including this wire, will turn red. Synthesize your circuit (in Impement Design menu of options). Continue only if your synthesis is successful. Otherwise figure out what the bugs are from the error log in the console window. Our design for this 3-state sequencer has a transient state. When Q1 and Q0 are 1 1, the system is in State 3, for which Yellow is 1, and it should automatically bring the FSM to State 0, where Red should be 1. We cannot verify its correct behavior, unless we find a way to force Q1 and Q0 to 1. One way to do this is to modify the schematics and use different flip-flop designs that have a Preset input, and modify the Verilog test module to activate this Preset at the right times.
This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of....
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is....
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to....
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This....
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the....
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,....
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the....
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power....
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
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