car anti theft wireless alarm circuit

Posted on Feb 7, 2014

This is a design circuit for alarm. This circuit is for an anti- theft wireless alarm can be used with any vehicle having 6 to 12 volt DC supply system. The mini VHF FM radio-controlled, FM transmitter is fitted in the vehicle at night when it is parked in the car porch or car park. The receiver unit of the wireless alarm uses an CXA1019, a single

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IC-based FM radio module, which is freely available in the market at reasonable rate, is kept inside. This is the figure of the circuit. Receiver is tuned to the transmitter`s frequency. When the transmitter is on and the signals are being received by FM radio receiver, no hissing noise is available at the output of receiver. Thus transistor T2 (BC548) does not conduct. This results in the relay driver transistor T3 getting its forward base bias via 10k resistor R5 and the relay gets energized. When an intruder tries to drive the car and takes it a few meters away from the car porch, the radio link between the car (transmitter) and alarm (receiver) is broken. As a result FM radio module gene-rates hissing noise. Hissing AC signals are coupled to relay switching circuit via audio transformer. These AC signals are rectified and filtered by diode D1 and capacitor C8, and the resulting positive DC voltage provides a forward bias to transistor T2. Thus transistor T2 conducts, and it pulls the base of relay driver transistor T3 to ground level. The relay thus gets de-activated and the alarm connected via N/C contacts of relay is switched on.

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