The drive circuit is the basic drive, recently made a case, is the need 27mm passive piezoelectric buzzer sound over 100dB, and power consumption to as low as possible, due to product cost and structural size limitations, only with S8050, and N-channel transistor of the FET to drive the buzzer compound, while the effect is still not very satisfact
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ory, mainly when the issue 110dB sound, operating current is too large, to 120mA. continue to debug in. Buzzer sound devices, also known as, signal Xiangqi, is a miniaturized electro-acoustic devices, according to the work of piezoelectric and electromagnetic theory into two broad categories. Piezoelectric buzzer made using piezoelectric ceramics, piezoelectric ceramics to be when the audio signal, the role of the inverse piezoelectric effect, the ceramic piece with the audio signal to the frequency of mechanical vibration, audible. The internal magnetic buzzer by the magnet, coil and diaphragm and other components, when the audio current flows through the coil, the coil produces a magnetic field, the same diaphragm Zeyi weekly audio signal moon is pull and release, resulting in mechanical vibration, and under the effect of cavity resonance audible. Although the volume of different sizes buzzer and specifications vary, but according to the type of can be categorized as active and passive buzzer buzzer two categories. "Active" with integrated internal buzzer, it does not require any external audio drive circuit, as long as Buzzer (especially micro-magnetic buzzer) is small, light weight, high sound pressure level, low energy consumption, long life and easy to use and can be widely used in instrumentation, alarm, micro communications, toys, household appliances and a variety of small electronic devices. Division I...
This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of....
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is....
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to....
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This....
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the....
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,....
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the....
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power....
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
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