4060
4060 - 14-Stage Ripple Carry Binary Counter/Divider and Oscillator
Overview
The 4060 is a monolithic integrated circuit fabricated in Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) technology. It is a 14-stage ripple carry binary counter, divider, and oscillator designed for a wide range of applications in digital systems. The device features an onboard oscillator that can be configured with external resistors and capacitors, making it highly versatile for timing applications. The 4060 operates over a wide voltage range, typically from 3V to 15V, and is known for its low power consumption and high noise immunity, making it suitable for battery-operated and noise-sensitive environments.
Features
- 14-Stage Binary Counter: Provides division up to 2^14 (16,384) from the oscillator input.
- Built-In Oscillator: Can be configured with external RC components or a crystal for precise timing.
- Wide Operating Voltage Range: 3V to 15V, making it compatible with a variety of power supplies.
- Low Power Consumption: Ideal for battery-operated devices due to its CMOS technology.
- High Noise Immunity: Ensures reliable operation in electrically noisy environments.
- Standardized Symmetrical Output Characteristics: Ensures consistent performance across different applications.
- Buffered Inputs and Outputs: Provides improved signal integrity and drive capability.
Applications
The 4060 is widely used in various digital and timing applications, including:
- Timing Circuits: Used in clocks, timers, and delay circuits due to its precise oscillator and counter capabilities.
- Frequency Division: Divides input frequencies by factors up to 16,384, useful in signal processing and communication systems.
- Pulse Generation: Generates precise pulse trains for control and synchronization in digital systems.
- Battery-Powered Devices: Due to its low power consumption, it is ideal for portable electronics and remote sensors.
- Industrial Control Systems: Provides reliable timing and counting functions in automation and control applications.
Electrical Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
- Supply Voltage (VDD): -0.5V to +18V
- Input Voltage (VIN): -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
- Operating Temperature Range: -55°C to +125°C
- Storage Temperature Range: -65°C to +150°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
- Supply Voltage (VDD): 3V to 15V
- Input High Voltage (VIH): 70% of VDD (min)
- Input Low Voltage (VIL): 30% of VDD (max)
- Output High Voltage (VOH): VDD - 0.5V (min)
- Output Low Voltage (VOL): 0.05V (max)
Dynamic Characteristics
- Maximum Clock Frequency (fMAX): 8MHz (typical at VDD = 10V)
- Propagation Delay (tPHL, tPLH): 200ns (typical at VDD = 10V)
- Power Dissipation (PD): 10µW (typical at VDD = 5V, no load)
Package Information
The 4060 is available in several package options to suit different application requirements. Below are the common package types:
- DIP-16 (Dual In-Line Package): A through-hole package with 16 pins, suitable for prototyping and breadboarding.
- SOIC-16 (Small Outline Integrated Circuit): A surface-mount package with 16 pins, ideal for compact and high-density PCB designs.
- TSSOP-16 (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package): A smaller variant of the SOIC, offering even greater space savings.
Pin Configuration (DIP-16)
- Pin 1: Oscillator Output (Q12)
- Pin 2: Oscillator Input (Q13)
- Pin 3: Oscillator Feedback (Q14)
- Pin 4: Reset (Active HIGH)
- Pin 5: Q5 Output
- Pin 6: Q6 Output
- Pin 7: Q7 Output
- Pin 8: Ground (VSS)
- Pin 9: Q4 Output
- Pin 10: Q3 Output
- Pin 11: Q2 Output
- Pin 12: Q1 Output
- Pin 13: Q9 Output
- Pin 14: Q8 Output
- Pin 15: Q10 Output
- Pin 16: Supply Voltage (VDD)
Conclusion
The 4060 is a versatile and reliable integrated circuit that combines a 14-stage binary counter with an onboard oscillator, making it an excellent choice for a wide range of timing and frequency division applications. Its wide operating voltage range, low power consumption, and high noise immunity make it suitable for both consumer and industrial applications. Available in multiple package options, the 4060 can be easily integrated into various circuit designs, from simple prototypes to complex digital systems.
