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Category: Converter Circuits / Voltage to Current Views: 2160 Rank: 0 The voltage-to-current (V/I) converter in Figure 1 uses three common op amps, two medium-power transistors, and only a few passive components. The first op amp (IC1) inverts the sum of voltages VIN and VOUT to V1=-(VIN+VOUT). The second op amp (IC2) and transistors Q1 and Q2 invert this voltage to produce VIN+VOUT.The formula shows that the value of IOUT depends only on VIN and R6. Voltage follower IC3 reduces to a negligible level the current from the circuit output to IC1. The advantages of the circuit are: load-grounding possibility; simple control of IOUT/V visit page. The formula shows that the value of IOUT depends only on VIN and R6. Voltage follower IC3 reduces to a negligible level the current from the circuit output to IC1. The advantages of the circuit are: load-grounding possibility; simple control of IOUT/V http://www.edn.com/article/CA45929.html
Related circuits Voltage-to-current converter drives white LEDs You sometimes need to drive a white LED from one 1.5V battery. Unfortunately, the forward voltage of a white LED is 3 to 4V. So, you would need a dc/dc converter to drive the LED from one battery. Using the simple circuit in Figure 1, you can drive one white LED or two series-connected green... Voltage-to-current converter II The circuit in Figure 1 performs active voltage-to-current conversion or acts as a variable-gain current mirror with high precision and bandwidth. A typical application is testing high-speed ICs or other devices that have inputs designed to be driven from current-steering DACs to enable a... The VFC (voltage-to-frequency-converter) circuit in Figure 1 achieves a wider dynamic range and a higher full-scale output frequency100 MHz with 10% overrange to 110 MHzby a factor of 10 over any commercially available converter. The circuit`s 160-dB dynamic range spans eight decades for a 0 to... The current out is Iqut—Vin/R. For negative currents, a PNP can be used and, for better accuracy,-a Darlington pair can be substituted for the transistor. With careful design, this circuit can be used to control currents of many amps Power voltage-to-current converter Low cost converter is capable of supplying constant ac currents The voltage-to-current converter in Figure 1 can both source and sink current. The circuit is more flexible than some traditional current references that require different topologies for current sourcing and sinking. Also, you can easily adjust the value of the current reference by simply... A simple voltage-to-current converter is shown in the figure. The current out is 0t or Vjn/R. For negative currents, a pnp can be used and, for better accuracy, a Darlington pah-can be substituted for the transistor. With careful design, this circuit can be used to control currents of many amps. Power-Saving Intermittent Converter This circuit switches its dc/dc converter, IC1, off whenever the large filter capacitor, C6, has suffic Outlet Multiplier
HHO Generator -- Run Your Car on Water Part 2
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