Many beginners trying out their skill with QRP TX for the first time have to overcome many problems before they are able to come on the air. One usual complaint is that everything is working fine, but the signal is not going out. Here is a simple setup that will enable them to measure the output power of their transmitter. All that they require is a good multimeter which has a sensitivity of 20k ohms/4 Watts, which is adequate for low power transmitters. The 8k resistor should be kept close to the output terminal of the transmitter.
To facilitate the measurement of output power in QRP (Low Power) transmitters, a straightforward circuit can be implemented using a multimeter and a precision resistor. The circuit's primary function is to measure the voltage drop across a known load resistor, which in this setup is specified as an 8k ohm resistor.
The multimeter should be set to measure voltage, as the output power can be calculated using the formula P = V²/R, where P is the power in watts, V is the voltage measured across the resistor, and R is the resistance value (8k ohms in this case). This approach allows the operator to determine the output power without complex instrumentation.
In the circuit, the 8k resistor should be connected directly in series with the output terminal of the transmitter. It is essential to position this resistor as close as possible to the output terminal to minimize any potential losses or variations caused by the lead resistance. The multimeter leads should then be connected across the 8k resistor to measure the voltage drop accurately.
For optimal performance, the multimeter used should have a high input impedance, ideally around 20k ohms per volt, to prevent loading the circuit and affecting the output power measurement. This high sensitivity is particularly important for low power transmitters, where even small variations can significantly impact the readings.
Once the voltage is measured, the output power can be calculated, providing valuable feedback to the operator regarding the transmitter's performance. This simple setup allows beginners to troubleshoot their QRP setups effectively and gain a better understanding of their equipment's operation.Many beginners trying out their skill with QRP TX, for the first time have to overcome many problems before they are able to come on the air. On usual complaint is that, every thing is working fine but the signal is not going out. Here is a simple set up which will enable them to measure the out put power of their transmitter. All that they require is a good multimeter which has a sensitivety of 20k ohms/4 Watts which is adequate for low power transmitters.
The 8k resistor should be kept close to the out put terminal of the transmitter. 🔗 External reference
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