High Voltage Circuits
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The amplifier feeding to the final amplification stage is performed with unstabilized voltage. The output stage, due to push-pull operation, has a large rejection of the supply voltage. The various other steps, however, do not have the same rejection and.... -
You need to find a reliable full bridge driver to drive your flyback transformer? Well, This is your final stop. There are many flyback drivers schematics out there, but most of them will not last for long. It is common known that famous ZVS invented by.... -
DC voltage of the generator field winding by a three-phase thyristor rectifier provided later. In the same period incorrect, out of step, system failure, etc., the rectifier wi.. -
Expanding schematic circuit secondary circuit high-voltage lines .. -
This circuit uses a low-cost feedback scheme in which the dc voltage developed from the primary-side control winding is sensed by the UC1842 error amplifier. Load regulation is therefore dependent on the jcoupling between secondary and control windings, and.... -
A light dimmer, a 1 µf capacitor and a 12 V car ignition coil form the simple line powered HV generator. The current in the dimmer is shown in Fig. B. At times tp t2, set by the dimmer switch, the inner triac of the dimmer switches on, and a very high and.... -
A 6 V battery can provide 100-150 Vdc center-tapped at a high internal impedance (not dangerous though it can inflict an unpleasant jolt). A 6.3 V transformer is connected ' 'in reverse'' with a transistor used in a Hartley oscillator configuration. The.... -
The LRC input network limits the anode dv/dt to a safe value—below 30 V/jus. Rl provides critical damping to prevent voltage overshoot. While a simple RC filter section could be used, the high current required by the squib would dictate a small value of.... -
The circuit is an open loop rms voltage regulator that will provide 500 watts of power at 90 V rms with good regulation for an input voltage range of 110-130 V rms. With the input voltage applied, capacitor Cl charges until the firing point of Q3 is reached.... -
This SCR pre-regulator keeps the filter capacitor Vc, in a variable output power supply, a few volts above the output voltage V0. The benefits include: less heat dissipated by the pass transistor and therefore small heatsink, cooler operation and higher.... -
This .circuit for starting arc jets and controlling them in steady operation is capable of high power efficiency and can be constructed in a lightweight form. The design comprises a pulse-width-modulated power converter, which is configured in a closed.... -
One of the control circuit"s triacs selects the tap on main transformer Tl, which provides the proper, preregulated voltage to the secondary regulator. T2 and its associated components comprise the secondary regulator. The ADC 0804, IC1, digitizes a.... -
This circuit is basically tbe classic bucking regulator, except it uses a TMOS N-channel power FET for the chopper and creates its own supply for the gate control. Tht unique aspect of this circuit is how it generates a separate supply for the gate.... -
Output voltage great enough to jump a l-inch gap can be obtained from a 12-V power source. A 555 timer IC is connected as an astable multivibrator that produces a narrow negative pulse at pin 3. The pulse turns Ql on for the duration of the time period..... -
This circuit takes as an input a signal from a 5-V CMOS logic circuit and outputs a high voltage of the same polarity. The high-voltage supply can be varied from ±30 V to ±150 V without the need to change circuit components. The input voltage is applied.... -
This circuit can generate high-voltage pulses with an inexpensive auto ignition coil. Add a rectifier on the output and the circuit produces high-voltage de. The circuit"s input is 115 Vac. During the input"s positive half cycle, energy is stored in.... -
The circuit converts a de voltage (V +) to a high-amplitude square wave in the audio-frequency range. The dual timer, IC2, provides an inexpensive alternative to the traditional transformer for providing complementary base drive to the power transistors,.... -
The regulator delivers 100-V at 100 mA and withstands shorts to ground. Even at 100 V output, the LT317A functions in the normal mode, maintaining 1.2 V between its output and adjustment pin. Under these conditions, the 30-V zener is off and Ql conducts..... -
Using a charge pump and oscillator, this circuit uses a 7-kHz oscillator. When the clock is high, C and D.. -
This inverter uses a 12.6-V to 120-V transformer to deliver a quasi-sine wave that has the same rms and peak voltage .. -
For back-lit LCD displays, this supply will drive a lamp. LT1072 drives Ql and Q2, and a sine wave app.. -
This circuit detects low-voltage supply conditions, down to 0.6 V. Dl sets the trip point of the cir.. -
Figure 99-l(a)"s circuit exhibits a high-output impedance as a result of the small effective capacitance of the series-c.. -
A CMOS oscillator (U1A) drives. U1B through U1F, which drives Ql, which generates a 12-Vpp square wave across the primary .. -
During the first half-cycle (Fig. 99-5(a)), Dl conducts, D2 cuts off, CI changes to 170 V peak, and C2 discharges through .. -
In this circuit Ql, Q2, Rl, and CI form a multivibrator. The square wave that results from the oscillation.. -
In the miniature high-voltage dc generator, the input to the circuit, taken from a 12-Vdc power supply, is magnified to provide a 10,000-Vdc output causing a pulsating signal, of opposite polarity, to be induced in Tl`s secondary winding. The pulsating dc.... -
A TMOS MTM7N45 (Q2) is used as a series pass element in a linear high voltage supply that accepts +275-V unregulated and produces 250 V regulated with foldback current limiting. A 15-V zener, Dlf provides the dc reference for operational amplifier Ul, whose.... -
Stepdown transformer T1 drops the incoming line voltage to approximately 48 Vac which is rectified by diode D1; the resultant de charges capacitor C1-through current limiting resistor Rl-to a voltage level preset by R4. When the voltage on R4"s wiper.... -
The output voltage changes approximately linearly up to 20 KV as the input voltage is varied from 0 to 5 V. The oscillator is tuned by a 5-0 potentiometer to peak the output voltage at the frequency of maximum transformer response between 45 and 55 kHz. The.... -
This is a voltage multiplier circuit acting as an Ioniser. Its calculated to feed 220V from mains and the output is about 6KV. Caution should take with the circuit as can be dangerous due to mains. You can place a needle at the output 3cm long. .. -
By repetitively charging and discharging a capacitor through the primary of an induction coil with a high voltage, an ultra high emf is induced in the secondary. Switching is performed by the triac, triggered by the disc at times set by Cl and Rl. With a 12....
New Circuits
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This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of.... -
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is.... -
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to.... -
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This.... -
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the.... -
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,.... -
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the.... -
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power.... -
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
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