This simple circuit mixes two or more channels into one channel (eg. stereo into mono). The circuit can mix as many or as few channels as you like and consumes very little power. The mixer is shown with two inputs, but you can add as many as you want by just duplicating the "sections" which are clearly visible on the schematic. More: R1, R3=10K Pot R2, R4=100K 1/4 W Resistor R5=6.8K 1/4 W Resistor C1, C2, C3=0.1uF Capacitor Q1=2N3819 Junction FET MISC=Wire, Shielded (Metal) Case, Phono Or Other Plug For Output
This circuit functions as an audio mixer, designed to combine multiple audio signals into a single output channel. The basic configuration allows for the mixing of two channels, but the design is modular, permitting the addition of more input channels by replicating the input sections depicted in the schematic. Each input section typically comprises a potentiometer (R1, R3) and resistors (R2, R4, R5), which help to control the volume and balance of the individual channels being mixed.
The resistors used in the circuit include 10K potentiometers for adjusting the input levels, 100K resistors for signal conditioning, and a 6.8K resistor, which may serve as a part of the input impedance matching. The capacitors (C1, C2, C3) with a value of 0.1µF are included to filter out any DC components from the audio signals, ensuring that only the desired audio frequencies are passed through to the output.
The 2N3819 junction FET (Q1) acts as a low-noise amplifier, providing the necessary gain to the mixed signals while maintaining a high input impedance, which is critical in audio applications to avoid loading down the source signals.
For practical implementation, it is recommended to house the circuit in a shielded metal case to minimize electromagnetic interference and reduce the risk of oscillations, which can introduce unwanted noise into the audio signal. The output can be connected through a phono or other compatible plug, facilitating easy integration with various audio equipment. The circuit operates efficiently on a single 9-volt battery, making it suitable for portable applications where low power consumption is essential.This simple circuit mixes two or more channels into one channel (eg. stereo into mono). The circuit can mix as many or as few channels as you like and consumes very little power. The mixer is shown with two inputs, but you can add as many as you want by just duplicating the "sections" which are clearly visible on the schematic. R1, R3=10K Pot
R2, R4=100K 1/4 W Resistor
R5=6.8K 1/4 W Resistor
C1, C2, C3=0.1uF Capacitor
Q1=2N3819 Junction FET
MISC=Wire, Shielded (Metal) Case, Phono Or Other Plug For Output
Notes
1. As many or as few channels as are required can be added to the mixer. Do this by just duplicating the input "sections" which are clearly shown on the schematic. One version of this mixer I saw had 25 inputs! 2. A shielded case is probably needed to reduce hum and help stop oscillations. 3. The circuit can be powered by a single 9 volt battery. 🔗 External reference
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