60 Watt Audio Power Amplifier

8,451

Circuit Image

To commemorate the hundredth design posted on this website and to meet the requests of numerous correspondents desiring a more powerful amplifier than the 25W MosFet, a 60 - 90W high-quality power amplifier design is presented. The circuit topology is similar to that of the previously mentioned amplifier, but utilizes the robust IRFP240 and IRFP9240 MosFet devices as the output pair, along with well-known high-voltage Motorola transistors in the preceding stages. The supply rail voltage is prudently maintained at ±40V. For those interested in experimentation, the supply rail voltage can be increased to a maximum of ±50V, allowing the amplifier to approach the 100W target into 8 Ohms. A matching modular preamplifier design is also available. In the original circuit, a series of three diodes was connected to R10. Two of these diodes have now been replaced with a red LED to enhance quiescent current stability across a wider temperature range, a suggestion credited to David Edwards of LedeAudio. The values recommended for C1 and C2 in the Power Supply Parts List represent the minimum requirement for a mono amplifier. To achieve optimal performance in stereo configurations, this value should be increased, with 10,000 µF serving as a suitable compromise. Proper grounding is crucial to eliminate hum and ground loops. The ground connections for R1, R3, C2, C3, C4, and the ground input wire should all connect to the same point. R7 and C7 should connect to C11 to output ground, while the input and output grounds should be connected separately to the power supply ground.

The 60 - 90W high-quality power amplifier circuit is designed to deliver exceptional audio performance while maintaining reliability and stability. The use of IRFP240 and IRFP9240 MosFet devices as output transistors ensures high efficiency and thermal robustness, making them suitable for demanding audio applications. These components are selected for their ability to handle high currents and voltages, which is essential for achieving the desired output power levels without distortion.

The circuit topology closely resembles that of the previously established 25W MosFet amplifier, allowing for a smoother transition for users familiar with the earlier design. The inclusion of high-voltage Motorola transistors in the signal amplification stages enhances the linearity and fidelity of the audio signal, contributing to a high-quality output.

The power supply design is critical for the amplifier's performance. A supply rail voltage of ±40V provides a stable operating environment, while the option to increase this to ±50V allows for greater output power without compromising performance. Careful consideration should be given to the capacitance values for C1 and C2; while 10,000 µF is recommended for stereo applications, users should ensure that the capacitance is sufficient to maintain voltage stability during high-demand audio passages.

Grounding is a vital aspect of the design, as improper grounding can lead to unwanted noise and interference. The specific grounding scheme outlined ensures that all components share a common ground reference, minimizing the risk of ground loops and hum. This meticulous attention to grounding practices is essential for achieving a clean and clear audio signal.

In summary, this high-quality power amplifier design not only meets the demand for increased power but also adheres to best practices in circuit design and grounding, ensuring a superior audio experience.To celebrate the hundredth design posted to this website, and to fulfil the requests of many correspondents wanting an amplifier more powerful than the 25W MosFet, a 60 - 90W High Quality power amplifier design is presented here. Circuit topology is about the same of the above mentioned amplifier, but the extremely rugged IRFP240 and IRFP9240 MosF

et devices are used as the output pair, and well renowned high voltage Motorola`s transistors are employed in the preceding stages. The supply rails voltage was kept prudentially at the rather low value of and - 40V. For those wishing to experiment, the supply rails voltage could be raised to and - 50V maximum, allowing the amplifier to approach the 100W into 8 Ohm target: enjoy!

A matching, discrete components, Modular Preamplifier design is available here: Modular Audio Preamplifier. In the original circuit, a three-diode string was wired in series to R10. Two of these diodes are now replaced by a red LED in order to achieve improved quiescent current stability over a larger temperature range.

Thanks to David Edwards of LedeAudio for this suggestion. The value suggested for C1 and C2 in the Power Supply Parts List is the minimum required for a mono amplifier. For optimum performance and in stereo configurations, this value should be increased: 10000 F is a good compromise.

A correct grounding is very important to eliminate hum and ground loops. Connect to the same point the ground sides of R1, R3, C2, C3 and C4 and the ground input wire. Connect R7 and C7 to C11 to output ground. Then connect separately the input and output grounds to the power supply ground. 🔗 External reference