The circuit diagram of a police siren utilizes two NE555 timer integrated circuits (ICs), each configured as an astable multivibrator. It can operate with a power supply ranging from 6 to 15V DC and produces a loud sound. An additional power amplifier can be connected to the output to further enhance the volume. IC1 functions as a slow astable multivibrator, operating at approximately 20Hz with a 50% duty cycle, while IC2 operates as a fast astable multivibrator at around 600Hz. The output from IC1 is connected to the control voltage input (pin 5) of IC2, allowing the output frequency of IC2 to be modulated by IC1's output, thus creating a siren effect.
The police siren circuit employs two NE555 timer ICs, which are widely known for their versatility in generating precise timing and oscillation signals. The first NE555 timer, designated as IC1, is configured to operate as a slow astable multivibrator. This configuration generates a square wave output at a frequency of approximately 20Hz, with a 50% duty cycle, which is suitable for creating a low-frequency sound that resembles a traditional siren.
The second NE555 timer, referred to as IC2, is set up as a fast astable multivibrator. This timer generates a square wave output at a frequency of about 600Hz. The unique aspect of this design is the interconnection between the two timers; the output from IC1 is fed into the control voltage input (pin 5) of IC2. This connection allows the frequency output of IC2 to be modulated by the output of IC1, resulting in a siren-like sound that varies in pitch and intensity.
The power supply for the circuit can range from 6 to 15V DC, making it adaptable to various power sources. The overall loudness of the siren can be significantly increased by incorporating an external power amplifier at the output stage, which enhances the sound produced by the timers. This circuit design is efficient and effective for applications requiring a loud, attention-grabbing alert signal, such as in emergency vehicles or alarm systems.Here is the circuit diagram of a police siren based on NE55 timer IC. The circuit uses two NE555 timers ICs and each of them are wired as astable multivibrator. The circuit can be powered from anything between 6 to 15V DC and is fairly loud. Byconnecting an additional power amplifier at the output you can further increase the loudness. IC1 is wired as a slow astable multivibrator operating at around 20Hz @ 50% duty cycle and IC2 is wired as fast astable multivibrator operating at around 600Hz. The output of first astable multivibrator is connected to the control voltage input (pin5) of IC2. This makes the output of IC2 modulated by the output frequency of IC1, giving a siren effect. In simple words, the output frequency of IC2 is controlled by the output of IC1. 🔗 External reference
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