Can be directly connected to CD players, tuners and tape recorders. Tested with several headphone models of different impedance: 32, 100, 245, 300, 600 & 2000 Ohm. Schematic shows left channel only...

Due to the huge interest in this project, I have just recently finished the NEW schematics. The older schematics were scanned and pretty poor quality. These new ones should make it considerably easier to recognize the parts used for the project. The Ming....

The diagram of detail of Fig.2 gives additional precise details: The signal HF collected by the antenna is amplified by T1, framed reel S of agreement L1 and L2. To vary the profit of T1, it is enough to vary its supply voltage. Here it passes from 4v to....

The circuitry for a hot swappable PCI slot on a motherboard or backplane is shown in Figure 1. The power supplies for each PCI slot are controlled by an LTC1421 and four external FETs, and the data bus is buffered by several QS3384 QuickSwitches or....

The circuit in Figure 1 uses a fully differential amplifier to offer an answer to this problem. Fully differential amplifiers enable you to deliver an output-voltage swing beyond the rails into the load. One of the common problems in working with operational....

Security is a prime concern in our day-today life. Everyone wants to be as much secure as possible. An access control for doors forms a vital link in a security chain. The Microcontroller based Home Security System can be adopted at Home it has various type....

This is a High Voltage switching device for driving coils and which have big impedance when it is switched off. It can be use in Back-EMF energy recovery tests, Newman coils electronic commutator.....This device is drived by an opto-coupler and can be easily....

Using a modified equal-element design for a lumped-circuit lowpass filter has several advantages over the well-known equal-element design (Reference 1 and Reference 2). The modified design exhibits superior passband performance with only modest degradation....

Its a very easy interface to build an requires only a few £/$ worth of components. A you can see by the picture on the right, there`s not much to it. To be honest, the pictur is misleading. This hamcomm interface has an added `extra` facility. The original....

Two inputs, A and B, control the bridge. With both high (or open circuit) both ends of the motor are connected to 0v. Connect A low and Tr2 turns on causing the motor to go forward. Connect B low and Tr6 turns on, reversing the motor. If A and B are both....

The phono preamp shown has an accurate RIAA equalisation curve, is very quiet, and offers far better sonic performance than the vast majority of those seen in magazines and application notes. Like most other ESP projects, it is very tolerant of opamps but....

The Hand Steadiness Tester is a game which tests the steadiness of your hand. The player has to take the ring from one end to another end without touching it to the wire. In this the player gets 4 turns. If the player touches the wire 4 times he has to reset....

The 12 Volt power in my application comes from a small solar power system, it may also be provided by a suitable wall-wart DC power supply. The cistern is located below the toilet tank, the pump moves the water up to the toilet`s tank. The pump is switched....

Since my page was first posted, I have received a number of emails asking about a high current power supply. I looked around, but couldn`t find one that was suitable. So, I designed this. It is a linear supply, which might have a few of you rolling your....

The security system application and program offers a simple demonstration of the BASIC Serial Interface. By adding only a few door and window switches, a transistor, a siren, (see schematic) and a few lines of BASIC program (see program listing) the....

Getting the power from your 110 volt receptacle to a suitable foam cutting format presents several problems. A standard light dimmer can be successfully used to vary the heat, but it can`t heat the wire in a direct circuit. With a light dimmer powered by....

This is a very simple, low cost, Hi-Fi quality power amplifier. You can build it 5 ways, like it?s shown in the table (from 20 W to 80 W RMS). The first thing that you must do, is to measure the end transistors (T3 and T4) amplifying coefficient, the hfe or....

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Isolated flyback converters usually evoke thoughts-or bitter memories-of custom transformers, slipped delivery schedules, and agency-approval problems. Off-the-shelf flyback transformers carry isolation ratings of only 300 to 500V and rarely of as much as 1....

The circuit of Figure 1 shows how you can configure a FIFO memory, a static SRAM, and a bus register to generate fast hardware histograms for linearity tests and still allow straight data acquisition for other tests. The main purpose of the FIFO memory is to....

An alternative approach for this application takes advantage of low-offset op-amp characteristics to design a circuit that works with a wide voltage range and needs no other supply. The V+ and inverting and noninverting terminals of the OP07 op amp need a....

Everybody likes re-discovering something they did years ago. Here`s a game we all played at school. Possibly under the name of HANG THE BUTCHER. The game is quite simple. One player thinks of a word and writes down the number of letters in that word in the....

You use high-side current monitoring in many battery-powered products that require accurate monitoring of load current, charger current, or both. In applications for nonportable designs, high-side-current monitoring serves as a power-supply watchdog that can....

A Simple design based on a 555 to Drive a Car Ignition Coil. I Designed this for a Small Electric Fence to Protect my Vegitable Garden from some Small Animal called a Marmots. Last year they ate one of my crops entirely before I could install this device. A....

If you`re the sort who`d like to have an HF receiver in every room, but can`t afford it, this idea is for you. It will also appeal to the beginner wishing to build the simplest possible direct conversion receiver. Using a readily-available FM wireless....

Since my page was first posted, I have received a number of emails asking about a high current power supply. I looked around, but couldn`t find one that was suitable. So, I designed this. It is a linear supply, which might have a few of you rolling your....

As is commonly the case, this supply was born of necessity. There is absolutely nothing special about the circuit, except that as shown, it is quite capable of up to 20 Amps intermittently or 10A continuous. Simply use a bigger transformer, bridge rectifier....

Professional electronics designers often use peak-detector circuit sin such applications as amplitude measurement, automatic gain control, and data regeneration. You can build a simple and fast peak detector from a serial diode and a shunt capacitor, but it....

This will probably be one of the last transmitters for the 88MHz to 108MHz band. This particular TX is of special interest to those wishing to build low power Power Amplifiers for the VHF bands since it used impedance matching, power amplifier and antenna....

This stereo encoder is the perfect solution for those looking for a high quality stereo sound transmission at a low cost. This stereo encoder produces an excellent crystal clear stereo sound and very good channel separation that can match with many more....

The waveforms in Figure 1 illustrate good and bad power-factor conditions. Trace A, at the top of the figure, is the voltage common to the current waveforms below. Trace B is an ideal current, in phase, with a 1.0 power factor and delivering peak current of....

# The circuit can produce about 250-500mA at 2KV, depending on the transformer. # For C1, you can use the capacitor out of an old microwave. # This circuit is mainly provided as a demonstration of using commonly available parts for something uncommon.....