Square wave

With the values shown the circuit generates a 2-MHz symmetrical square wave. Changing capacitors Cl and C2 to 0.01 ÂµÂ¥ results in a frequency of 500 Hz. ..

Simple triangle-square wave oscillator

By making Rt variable it is possible to alter the operating frequency over a 100 to 1 range..

Cmos 555 astable generates square waves

A CMOS timer generates true square waves because, unlike the bipolar 555, its output swings from rail to rail...

Square-wave-pulse-extractor

This circuit traps a single positive pulse from a square-wave train. Following the rising edge of an input command, the pulse-out signal emits a replica of one positive pulse of the clock signal simultane ous with the clock signal"s next rising edge. The 0 input command signal sets the Ql output of flip-flop "----IClA. ..

1Khz Square-Wave Generator

When the output is high, R3 and R4 are in parallel, and CI charges via Rl until the current in R2 equals that a..

Three phase square-wave output generator

This circuit gives a 3 phase square-wave output for a variable speed motor drive. Operation is straightforward, the 4017 counter is synchronously reset after six clock inputs. The she outputs are combined to give the required waveforms. It is interesting to note that although NOR gates are shown, OR gates will give effectively the same result...

Sine-square wave oscillators

This circuit will provide both a sine and square wave output for frequencies from below 20 Hz to above 20 kHz..

Astable Multivibrator Or Free-Running Square-Wave Oscillator Circuit

This free-running square-wave oscillator uses two npn transistors. Output frequency is approximately 300 Hz ..

Cmos oscillator

Varying the 100 K pot changes the discharge rate of Ct and hence the frequency. A square wave output is generated..

Improved non-inverting integrator

In the circuit in Fig. 1, ICla produces the integral term required but also has the side effect of producing a proportional term not required, so this term is subtracted by IClb leaving a pure integral. If the ratio R2/R5 does not exactly match the ratio of R3/R4, the subtraction will not be complete and a small amount of the proportional term will reach the output. The result of this with a square wave input is shown in Fig. 3a as small steps in the output waveform at.....

Triangle-square wave oscillator

This circuit generates simultaneously, a triangle and a square waveform. It is self starting and has no latch up problems. IC1 is an integrator with a slew rate determined by CT and RT and IC2 is a Schmitt trigger. The output of IC1 ramps up and down between the hysteresis levels of the Schmitt, the output of which drives the integrator. By making RT variable, it is possible to alter the operating frequency over a 100 to 1 range. ..

Basic Multivibrator

When this circuit is turned on, the natural offset of the devices serves as an automatic starting voltage. Assume that ..

Sine-square-wave-oscillator

The circuit will provide both a sine-and square-wave output for frequencies from below 20 Hz to above 20 kHz. The frequency of oscillation is easily tuned by varying a single resistor. This is a considerable advantage over Wien-Bridge circuits where two elements must be tuned simultaneously to change frequency. Also, the output amplitude is relatively stable when the frequency is changed. An amp is used as a tuned circuit, driven by square wave from a voltage comparator. ..

Line frequency square-wave generator

With only three components and a buffer, a line frequency square wave having a 1:1 duty cycle may be derived from the power supply. During the alternate half-cycle, however, A is effectively clamped to - 0.7 V by Dl in the bridge which offsets the forward voltage across D2 giving an input to IC1 of approximately 0 V...

Triangle- And Square-Wave Generator Circuit

The circuit will generate precision triangle and square waves. The output amplitude of the square wave is set by the output swing of op amp Al, xndRl/R2 sets the triangle amplitude. The frequency of oscillation in either case is approximately l/0.69ftC. The square wave will maintain 50% duty cycleeven if the amplitude of the oscillation is not symmetrical. The use of a fast op amp in this circuit will allow good square waves to be generated to quite liigh frequencies...

Oscillator-clock generator

This self-starting fixed frequency oscillator circuit gives excellent frequency stability. Rl and Cl comprise the frequency determining network while R2 provides the regenerative feedback. Diode Dl enhances the stability by compensating for the difference between Voh and Vsuppiy..

Square wave generator III

The generator described here is intended for multiburst signal square waveform generation and can be used as a device for characterizing the response of TV monitor amplifiers as shown. The circuit is an RC oscillator with NAND gates (IC4-4011), with its capacitor C changed periodically by means of bilateral switches (IC2, IC3-4016). The control inputs of bilateral switches are driven by the outputs of a counter/decoder (IC1-4017) the operation of which is determined by.....

Big loop oscillator

L1 is a loop of 10 to 20 turns of insulated wire with a diameter anywhere between 4" to 4'. Oscillator frequency (7 to 30 MHz) shifts substantially when a person comes near or into the loop. This oscillator together with a resonant detector might make a very good anti-personnel alarm. ..

60Hz Square-Wave Generator Circuit

This generator circuit uses an overdriven amplifier to produce a 60-1 Iz square wave from the 60-Hz ac line...

TTL oscillator

TTL inverter stages, Ul and U2, are cross-connected with a crystal Yl. A resistor in each stage biases the normally digital gates into a region where they operate as amplifiers..