The operation of the circuit is divided into three parts: low-frequency production, high-frequency manufacturing, and low-frequency extension. The low-frequency signal is generated from IC1, which is connected to an astable multivibrator circuit. The frequency is determined by the resistor R1 and capacitor C2, producing an output frequency of approximately 1 Hz from pin 3. This signal is then processed through resistor R2 to create a suitable input for pin 5 of IC2. The high-frequency output is generated by IC2, which is driven by the ripple voltage from the output of IC1. The frequency of IC2 is set by components R3 and C3. A lower value of C3 results in a higher treble tone output. The output from three legs of IC2 is used to drive the base of transistor Q1, which amplifies the signals to drive speakers.
The circuit is designed to operate in three distinct frequency ranges, enabling a versatile audio output. The first part, the low-frequency production, utilizes IC1 configured as an astable multivibrator. The frequency of oscillation is primarily influenced by the values of R1 and C2, where R1 is a resistor that defines the charge and discharge time of C2, a capacitor. The output from pin 3 of IC1 is a square wave signal with a frequency close to 1 Hz, which is suitable for generating low-frequency tones.
The second part of the circuit involves IC2, which is responsible for producing high-frequency signals. The input to IC2 at pin 5 is derived from the low-frequency output of IC1 after passing through resistor R2, which conditions the signal for appropriate amplitude and impedance. The frequency of IC2 is adjustable through the selection of R3 and C3. C3 plays a crucial role in determining the output frequency; a smaller capacitance results in a higher frequency output, which translates to a treble tone.
The final part of the circuit is the amplification stage, which utilizes transistor Q1. The output from three specific legs of IC2 is fed into the base of Q1. This configuration allows Q1 to act as a signal amplifier, increasing the power of the audio signal to a level sufficient to drive speakers effectively. The design ensures that the audio output can cover a wide range of frequencies, providing a rich and dynamic sound experience. Proper selection of components is essential to achieve the desired audio characteristics and ensure compatibility with the connected speakers.Operation of the circuit. Circuit is divided into three parts: low frequency production. The manufacturing high frequency and extension of production low frequency is obtained from IC1 connected to astable multi vibrator circuit frequency is set by R1, C2 frequencies that are coming out of pin 3 is about 1 Hz through R2 to be good 5. of IC2, a div ision produce high-frequency input at Pin 5 will tone the origin of oscillator IC2 is the ripple of voltage from the output of IC1 frequency of IC2 is being set by R3, C3, which, if C3 value. will be very low tone if C3 is less treble The output will have to stand out in three legs of IC2 to stimulate B of Q1 to amplify signals that drive speakers.
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