DIY Arduino Powered Diversity

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All necessary materials have been gathered to work on an Arduino-powered diversity controller. The design aims to support two inputs, although the hardware can accommodate up to four inputs, and features four amplified outputs. The diversity function will utilize Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) to compare the feeds, with a MAX4618 integrated circuit (IC) serving as the video switch. The RSSI pin has been successfully broken out from both video receivers; interestingly, one receiver's voltage increases with signal improvement, while the other decreases.

The Arduino-powered diversity controller is designed to enhance signal reception by selecting the strongest video feed from multiple sources. The controller's architecture includes a microcontroller unit (MCU) that processes the RSSI values from the two video receivers. These receivers are typically connected to antennas that capture video signals. The RSSI readings are essential as they provide real-time feedback on the strength of the received signals.

The MAX4618 video switch IC is a crucial component in this design, allowing for seamless switching between the video inputs based on the RSSI values. This IC is designed for low distortion and high-speed switching, making it suitable for video applications. The controller can be configured to select the input with the highest RSSI value, ensuring the best possible video quality.

In terms of hardware configuration, the two video receivers should be connected to the Arduino's analog input pins to read the RSSI values. The outputs from the MAX4618 will be connected to the amplified outputs, allowing for the final video signal to be sent to a display or further processing unit. The design can be expanded to support additional inputs by utilizing the extra capacity of the hardware, which can handle up to four inputs.

The different behaviors of the RSSI outputs from the two receivers indicate a need for calibration within the software. The Arduino code should account for these variations, allowing the MCU to interpret the RSSI values correctly and switch between inputs accordingly. Proper filtering and averaging techniques can be implemented to stabilize the readings and prevent rapid switching between inputs due to minor fluctuations in signal strength.

Overall, this Arduino-powered diversity controller represents a robust solution for applications requiring reliable video signal reception, particularly in environments where signal strength may vary significantly. The combination of the Arduino platform, the MAX4618 IC, and the RSSI feedback mechanism provides a versatile and effective approach to managing multiple video inputs.I finally got all of the materials I needed in to work on my arduino powered Diversity controller. The plan is to support 2 inputs (though the hardware can support up to 4 inputs), and 4 amplified outputs. The diversity will use RSSI to compare feeds and I am using a MAX4618 as the video switch IC. I already broke out the RSSI pin on both of my video receivers, and oddly enough one of them the voltage goes up as signal improves, and on the other it goes downward as it improves!

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