Popular Circuits Page 238
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Low cost solution for charging of both NiCd and NiMh batteries Here is the circuit diagram of a low cost universal charger for NiCD NiMH batteries. This....
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This transformerless power supply circuit is designed for medium current applications. During the negative half period, the capacitor C5 is charged to peak....
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This reference design demonstrates the MAX98400 Class D audio amplifier in a stereo audio docking station application. The demo box is a powered speaker dock that drives a speaker system consisting of 2in satellite speakers and a 5in subwoofer....
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The following two photos show the I/V charactereristics of the main Anode/Cathode current for the Tune-a-lite 4 element neon tube used as signal strength meter in some Fada Radios as the Tune-o-graph. The 4 terminal Tuneon tube used in some Cossor radios....
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With SI open the circuit functions as a doorbell. With SI closed, rain falling on the sensor will turn on Ql, triggering Q2 and the thyristor and activating the bell, R4 provides the holding for the thyristor while Dl prevents any damage to the thyristor....
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This circuit"s frequency of oscillation increases directly with light intensity. The greater the light intensity, the higher the frequency of the oscillator. The 555 timer operates in the astable oscillator mode where frequency and duty cycle are....
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The following article describes a fancy LED sequencing/diverging ring type light which can be used as a tail brake light in cars. The circuit idea was requested by one of the avid readers of this blog, Mr. Bobby. lets learn more. Could this circuit be....
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A difficult problem in the design of conventional stereo tone controls is obtaining synchronous travel of the potentiometers. Even a slight error in synchrony can cause phase and amplitude differences between the two channels. Moreover, linear potentiometers....
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The diagrams a circuit which performs this function with 0. 25% exponential conformity over a range from 20 Hz to 15 kHz using a single LM392 and an LM3045 transistor array. The exponential function is generated by Q1, whose collector current will vary....
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Using digital IR Receiver Module and digital IR Transmitter Module connected each with different Arduino Uno. How can I transmit data like "1234" to the receiver and display data on LCD This is because most of the example that I found using IR remote code....
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Switched mode power supply units (SMPSUs) are popular but difficult to build oneself as well problematic when it comes to understanding their design principles. Building your own SMPSU typically requires a lot of expertise, hard to find components and time.....
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This is a circuit where a microphone and preamp circuit (voice circuit) have priority over any other audio signal. You can think of this as a one way intercom, if the main amplifier is used for listening to music, then when the push to talk switch is....
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Both circuits can trapezoidal wave voltage synchronous Here is converted into intermittent small rectangular pulse. Its working principle is to make periodic operating in synch..
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This regulator circuit stabilize the output voltage at 200V directly (without a transformer). Although the output voltage is high, this circuit only suffer a...
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This is a design circuit for an electrostatic transducer for ultrasonic measurement circuit. This circuit uses the LM1812 ultrasonic transceiver. Transducer x1 and LM1812 will transmit a burst of oscillations. Then the return echo is listened by using X1.....
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This is a simple circuit that can detect sounds by using a common condenser microphone. Sensitivity is variable. The circuit`s output becomes High each time a sound is detected, otherwise it is in low level. You can use it in simple robots for sound....
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The transmitter circuit described here has an extra RF power amplifier stage, after the oscillator stage, to raise the power output to 200-250 milliwatts. With a good matching 50-ohm ground plane antenna or multi-element Yagi antenna, this transmitter can....
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This is a guide to becoming a techno rebel: a guide to becoming a radio pirate and raiding the silent airwaves with your own content. This is a follow up to my recent call for relaxing the grip on radio broadcasting in the Maldives. One of the easiest....
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By adding only a few components, you can turn a temperature- and beta-compensated current sink into a common-emitter (CE) amplifier that maintains a stable biased operating point. This Idea for Design will show you how..
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This article is for those who wants to make their own car amplifier. The basics of calculation will be discussed below. If you have understand it you will be able to make car amplifier yourself. Actually the difficulty of designing the car power amplifier....
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The PSU you`re referring to doesn`t look extraordinarily large to me.Eagle should be able to handle this kind of dimensions. I was more looking for something that may already have the components and be more suited for this kind of design (perhaps allow you....
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Electromagnetic RBI timer simple structure, low price, high school physics experiment teaching is one of the most widely used instruments. The main disadvantage of the experime..
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This project was designed and constructed as enhancement to the 0-30V Stabilized Power Supply Project with the DIY electronics hobbyist in mind. The circuit uses a single PIC Microchip to perform the Voltage, Current and Temperature conversions and display....
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This circuit confuses the infra-red receiver in a TV. It produces a constant signal that interferes with the signal from a remote control and prevents the TV detecting a channel-change or any other command. This allows you to watch your own program without....
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Here is a simple code for reading tags from the id12 RFID reader. It should be quite easy to modify if you know the dataformat your reader is sending out. Here is how to hook it up for serial communications, either using a microcontroller like arduino or....
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Astable multivibrator is an electronic device which can continuously shift between its two states with respect to the output. If the output corresponding to one particular state is high, then the output corresponding to the other state is low. This nature of....
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Circuit works: lC is a 555 IC. Incoming calls, 220 V electricity through R1 Buck, VD1 rectifier, DW regulator, C2 filtered to give 12 V DC voltage of about...
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This is door knob touch alarm for your home security purpose. The alarm will be activated when someone touch the metal door knod. This circuit won`t work on full metal door. Now we use the batteries are circular, here the designers propose a new concept to....
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To build the circuit, attach a 220-ohm resistor to pin 13. Then attach the long leg of an LED (the positive leg, called the anode) to the resistor. Attach the short leg (the negative leg, called the cathode) to ground. Then plug your Arduino board into your....
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A simple radio receiver circuit is shown in Fig. 1. This receiver is designed for reception of signals of amateur radio stations operating in the SW band of 10, 15, 20, 40 and 80 meters. This direct-conversion receiver consists of a set of an input bandpass....
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This is a simple circuit in which the glowing LED can be switched OFF just by a puff. A condenser mic (M1) is used to sense your puff. When the push button S1 is pressed, the transistors Q2 and Q3 wired as latching pair gets activated and drives the LED to....
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Producing and manipulating the sine wave function is a com- mon problem encountered by circuit designers. Sine wave circuits pose a significant design challenge because they rep- resent a constantly controlled linear Oscillator Sine wave circuitry is....
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The 230 V, 50 Hz is step downed using voltage transformer and current transformer is used to extract the waveforms of current. The output of the voltage transformer is proportional to the voltage across the load and output of current transformer is....
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This zero-crossing detector uses a dual LM393 comparator, and easily controls hysteresis by the reference levels which are set on the comparator inputs. The circuit illustrated is powered by +10-V power supplies. The input signal can be an ac signal level up....
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This relatively simple, inexpensive circuit requiring one trimming operation can multiply or divide with a consistentaccuracy of greater than 1 part in 1,000. An inexpensive CMOS version of standard 555 timer chip T, in conjunction with low-drift LMll....
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As shown, this circuit is mainly used in a timely reminder dozing who can supervise and the number of records on duty were asleep. Figure d detection circuit is a minute signal..
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99 Civic Wiring Diagram Courtesy Lights Manual PDF...
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This is a current sensing circuit that senses the current at the high side (between load and positive supply). This circuit take advantage from....
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DC power supply: DC power supply with shunt, the rectifier, filter, limit, the regulator points jsIJ ~ string disabilities 10V, the circuit is simple. Cost low, can meet the re..
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Circuit shown in Figure generator consists of an oscillator, voltage follower, the amplitude of zero, zero shift circuit. Used as a self-balancing recorder running test signal ..
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Variable desktop power supply which will convert a high input voltage (12V) from the SMPS / PSU of a desktop computer into small output voltage (1.25 to 9...
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Advanced power control systems make use of electronic plans like Thyristors pro power switching, part control, grinder and so forth. These diplomacy and realize applications participating in inverter design, ability control in lamps, quickness control of....
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A signal conditioner for pH meter probe is required to have high input impedance. The signal conditioning of the pH meter probe is done by providing a buffer....
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The detector is intended to sense and signal to another circuit that an appliance is connected to the mains voltage. For this purpose, an optocoupler, IC1 in the circuit, is used. The light-emitting diode in this device is connected across the mains voltage....
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Just hook this Alarm Phone Dialer up to something you would like to monitor, for example, a high water alarm, low temperature alarm, back window, garage door, etc. When the system is activated it will call a number of programmed numbers to let you know the....
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This is a project I`ve done on behalf of a person on an internet forum. The requested operation is simple: Use an EasyDriver stepper motor driver and a 1. 8 deg/rotation stepper motor and make the motor turn one revolution per minute. This frees me up a bit....
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The Fm jammer circuit diagram transmit VHF signals.Normally powerful oscillation of the circuit interrupt FM signals. Jammers are ban in lots of ....
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his circuit will allow you to connect any tape recorder that has a mic and remote input to a phone line and automatically record both sides of a conversation when ever the phone is in use. You will need to take a couple of voltage readings before connecting....
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Instructions for wiring and installing a Doorbell in your home....
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MC1411 series of Darlington Drive current internal structure Darlington current driver has a small, consistent, and high reliability parameters, especially for high-voltage,..
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The gas detector designed this time is that have adopted the intelligence taking ARM microprocessor as the core to measure the control equipment, it not merely adopts the internationally advanced one-chip computer microprocessing of 1990s, also have the....
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Here the simple file alarm circuit based timer ID NE555. The works is simple, the lamp give light to the LDR (Light Depending Resistor) as light sensor. When the light from the lamp covered with smoke then the LDR will change its resistance value and then....
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A simple and efficient 6 to 15V boost/stepup dc to dc converter based on IC L2585. This voltage converter circuit requires few external components....
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This is a minimal circuit which I built to individual of my audio amplifier projects to control the presenter output relay. The end of this circuit is to control the relay which turns on the speaker output relay within the audio amplifier. The impression of....
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I`ve built this circuit with two LT1001 s and the output of the OP-AMP saturates to +5V. I used +5V and GND for the supplies. In the page, it says that if +1V is applied to the "Servo Input", the output of the DUT will be +1V. I can understand that since the....
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How to connect and program the Arduino/Atmega168 microcontroller to operate a unipolar stepper motor....
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Aquaponics systems need a good water quality, and one of the parameters is pH value, which needs to be within a certain range in order for the fish and plants to thrive. This is of course also true for fish-only aquariums, but since I have an aquaponics....
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Originally Posted by CliffBrown Sal Thanks for the reply. If the plugs could be purchased and the signals fed to the PC with the software you`re using ....
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The filter produces three outputs: high-pass, bandpass, and low-pass. Frequency is linearly proportional to the gain of the two integrators. Two CA3080's, (IC2, 4) provide the variable gain, the resonant frequency being proportional to the current ^. Using....
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A Variable DC Power Supply is one of the most useful tools on the electronics hobbyist`s workbench. This circuit is not an absolute novelty, but it`s simple, reliable, "rugged" and short-proof, featuring variable voltage up to 24V and variable current....
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The drawbacks of pi-filters are the comparatively larger cost, more weight, bigger size and external field developed by the series inductor. However, these drawbacks can be overcome by replacing the series inductor by a series resistor R. Such a circuit is....
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hello, i am doing a practical on lm 741. i want to make it to use it as an wein bridge oscillator.the value of c1=c2=0.01uF, R1=R2=3K, Rf=2k, Ra=1k.acc....
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This varactorless high frequency modulator electronic project, must be powered from a simple DC 3 volt power source ( you can use a 3 volt battery). Traditionally, high-frequency oscillators are frequency-modulated by using a varactor. However, varactors....
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This schematic is taken directly from the Altera ByteBlaster datasheet or manual. They spill out all the fine print and details of how the connector works & what connections go where. Find the datasheet on their website or through google and give it a good....
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This ADP2323 DC DC converter will provide two output voltages at two maximum output current. On the first channel this electronic circuit will provide a 5 volt output voltage at a maximum output current of 2 Ampere and at the second output channel this....
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Chris from PyroElectro.com has a great article about a do-it-yourself radar system build with PIC18F452. It’s a great hobby project although the schematic is very complicated. This project uses three main devices to create a personal radar system. The IR....
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This is the original Circuit Cellar ImageWise Transmitter that I started with. I disassembled the code and made it grab two half size images. This allowed me to get an image from the odd field and even field. I then wrote code to subtract the two fields....
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Temperature? measurement (sensing) and monitoring will be economical and straightforward if we apply the input of? TC9400 V/F converter with a voltage from...
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Ultra Low Voltage Detectors PT7M6101 PT7M6102 series are designed for over current detector. They provide excellent circuit reliability and low cost by eliminating external components. These devices assert an OVRI signal when the voltage at IN pin rises....
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Connect the Negative side of the positive supply to the Positive side of the negative supply to create a +/-15vdc. This junction is the ground for the transducer to ensure a balanced voltage. 9) Continue the experiment by switching the power off, changing....
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A unique push-pull parallel circuit. It uses four MRF150 RF power FETs paralleled at relatively high power levels. Supply voltages of 40 to 50 Vdc can be used, depending on linearity requirements..
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An RF isolator is a seemingly magic device that allows signals to pass in only one direction. Signals applied to the input port are sent to the test port and signals coming into the test port can only go to the output port. This one-way property is usually....
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A touch-sensing circuit keeps the high-voltage generator cut off until something touches the fence wire. Contact with the fence sensing circuit wire starts the high-voltage generator which applies a series of 500 microsecond pulses at approximately 300 volts....
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Villard cascade voltage multiplier. A voltage multiplier is an electrical circuit that converts AC electrical power from a lower voltage to a higher DC voltage, typically by means of a network of capacitors and diodes. Voltage multipliers can be....
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I decided to try my hand at building a spectrum analyser after seeing the design by Roger Blackwell, G4PMK, in the Radio Communication Handbook5. I had to adapt the design because I couldn`t get the Motorola MC 3356 IC he used. This is an account of what I....
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This is a little audio amplifier, it is similar to the audio amplifier which is used in small transistor radio. This circuit draws about 30 milliamps from a 9 volt supply. This circuit consist of two stage. First stage is input stage (2N3053 transistor) and....
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This is a simple single-zone burglar alarm circuit. Its features include automatic Exit and Entry delays. It`s designed to be used with the usual types of normally-closed input devices such as - magnetic-reed contacts - micro switches - foil tape - and PIRs.....
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This is a circuit for oscillator using astable mode operation. The basic oscillatior is using 555 timer IC. This circuit is also give mode free running oscillator. This is the figure of the circuit. Operation of the circuit is begin, when initialy by....
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Step up part of this inverter circuit using a transformer 12VCT/500VA in secondary and primary 0 - 220V. While the frequency is determined by the flip-flop which is set to 50 Hz...
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The following circuit is an example how to get power from RS-232 serial port. It gives regulated +5V power for logic circuits and also unregulated positive and negative power supplies for RS-232 transmitting circuit. The circuit gives only few milliampres....
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This circuit and a simple series circuit Tone Control. This circuit tone control with surgical Amp LM301A. The JFET 2N3684 feature provides a high input impedance and low noise for UN buffer zone opinion operational amplifier operated EQ type. Could you see....
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This basic VCO/waveform generator IC circuit includes a voltage follower loop (formed with IC1) and symmetry feedback loop (IC3) to eliminate an asymmetric duty cycle, which would cause distortion at low frequencies. Fig 2. The VCO used in this circuit....
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Useful for checking TV remote controls, IR-based alarm systems, and IR sources, this circuit causes LED1 to turn on for two sec..
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Bicycle tire leak detector circuit schematic. Car tire punctured by sharp objects leak site air sound microphone BM is received after the closing, signal conversion, via a capa..
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SGS Thomson's integrated TDA7294 is a high-frequency acoustic power amplifier, with true high-precision specifications, suited for all relevant applications. Its main feature is much higher output power than is usual in amplifiers with similar distortion....
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You can start to set your Square Wave Generator up using 555 timer IC through the circuit shown above. Find it match with the pinout of 555 timer IC. The osciloscope is then connected to the output of 555 timer IC in order to view the square wave. From the....
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Adjust the exciter field rheostat RP, can change the exciter output voltage to adjust the generator excitation current section to achieve the change the generator output voltag..
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There are two schematic diagrams showing a series and a parallel circuit that Tesla could have used. The tubes used were a common 70L7GT Half Wave Rectifer that believe it or notare still available today. I know all of you want to see this site but be....
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