As shown constituting the photoelectric conversion by the photoelectric sensors and switches 555, etc., issued by a music song to prompt IC2. Illuminance sensor parts are made ..

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This circuit is an automatic street light controller. Sensors used to detect changes in light is LDR (Light dependent resistor), the working principle of Light dependent resistor is exposed to light when the resistance value of LDR great, but if not exposed....

GVI Digital Remote Control for DSLR camera is a step forward from my previous remote control for Canon EOS 450D. This remote is based on AVR Microcontroller ATmega328 and is programmed using Arduino IDE GVI Digital Remote Control is a tool for photographers....

This LM1830 low level detector can use an audio indication (speaker ) or a visual indicator (LED- light emitting diode ) that will light when the level is too low. This low level detector circuit will generate a 500 Hz audio signal when the level is low.....

All of our electronic circuits were originally constructed on breadboards. Once the circuits were working, we soldered them on perfboards to give us a more robust system. We created a power board which stacked two batteries in series. This gave us access to....

A dance pad, basically 4 pressure sensors (up, down, left, right). I already made the USB controller as a dance pad and whatnot, now I need to know how to hook up the actual sensors. I want the input to be pulled down to ground, so I figured that I would put....

Have you seen Audi, Lexus or Ford rain sensing wipers and wondered how they work in these vehicles They are handled by sensors at the center of the windscreen which detects rain water and turns on the wiper motor. Here is the working of rain sensitive wipers....

car parking sensor circuit takes advantage of the photodiode as the sensor distance. The distance between adjacent sensors...

This circuit optimises the operation of a solar hot water system. When the water in the solar collector is hotter than the storage tank, the pump runs. The circuit comprises two LM335Z temperature sensors, a comparator and Mosfet. Sensor 1 connects to the....

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I`ve been working on a project that will allow me to determine the number of sun hours available in a given spot, and track that over time, as a component of solar power installation design. The idea is to get a light detector in the sun, record the number....

A sensor in garden railway applications. Hall Effect sensors are the electronic equivalent of a reed switch. You can think of them as a cross between a reed switch and a transistor. They are frequently used to determine the rotational speed of a spinning....

This metal detector circuit diagram is based on the TDA0161 monolithic integrated circuit, designed for metallic body detection by detecting the variations in high frequency Eddy current losses. Output signal is determined by supply current changes.....

This circuit features automatic Exit/Entry delays, timed Bell Cut-off and System Reset. It has provision for normally-open and normally-closed switches and will accommodate the usual input devices (Pressure Mats, Magnetic Reed contacts, Foil Tape, PIRs and....

A distance sensor would be a nice addition to Mindstorms robots, but ultrasonic ones were bulky and power hungry, and simple infrared method like the one I used in my radar car detects obstacles but don`t give true distance measurement. The solution came....

hi every one im not in the line to electronics so please can any one make a diagram for me that how i change this circuit so that it will dial a number using speed dial and also beeps a siren when triggerd and i also add some vibration sensors as siren....

A very simple low cost water level indicator circuit can be designed using this schematic circuit. This water level indicator is based on a simple CMOS IC CD4066 and indicates the amount of water present in the overhead tank and also gives an alarm when the....

The AD537 is a monolithic V-F converter consisting of an input Amplifier a precision Oscillator system, an accurate internal reference generator and a high current output stage. Only a single external RC network is required to set up any full-scale (F. S. )....

Using the RE46C140 circuit can be designed a very simple smoke detector alarm using few external electronic components. The RE46C140 IC is a low power CMOS photoelectric type smoke detector IC that will provide all the required features for a photoelectric....

This circuit uses a 4052 as a DC Analog Multiplexer, the inputs to this Mux must be from Low Impedance Output OpAmps. The Resistors Shown are not needed once the Signal Conditioning Opamps are connected. The Restors can be 100K to keep the inputs from....

The two optical sensors will give person count to the microcontroller and microcontroller will give this value to MCU-II. The microcontroller will sense the entrance of any person from high to low pulse on input pins (A3 and A4)..

Fresnel lens a thin disc of glass or plastic carrying a series of concentric stepped rings, each successive step from the central ring having the surface curvature of a much thicker lens Fresnel lens Fresnel Lenses for Rear Projection Systems, Film Fresnel....

The hardware configuration when using multiple 1-Wire temperature sensors like the DS1820 is very simple, as illustrated in the block diagram below. A single-wire bus is used for communication between the microcontroller and the temperature sensor. It is....

A microcontroller (MCU) is a small computer in a single integrated circuit consisting of a CPU is relatively simple combined with support functions such as crystal oscillators, timers, sensors, serial and analog I / O etc. Microcontroller designed for small....

Though the Arduino has no problem catching the incoming sensor data (it typically executes code in the range of microseconds (1 millionth of a second), I was running into trouble passing the data between the Arduino and Max. Without getting too technical,....

As part of the National Instruments Tinker, Learn, and Do Engineering with NI myDAQ course ware, the hands on experiments demonstrate the wide range of possibilities of using NI myDAQ hardware. The 10 lab experiments cover a wide range of topics including....

The circuits presented here will prevent turnouts from being thrown while a train is on a switch, ideal where the switch cannot be seen by the operator. They use phototransistor sensors to detect the train and have a short time delay to compensate for gaps....

The Resistive Sensor Head (A2053) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Device that measures the resistance of up to eleven resistive sensors. These sensors could be 1000- © RTDs (resistance-temperature devices), 100- © RTDs, 120- © strain guages, or any....

This is a one direction motion sensor circuit. This motion sensor circuit is used to detects an object passing in one direction, ignoring an object that going to opposite way. This circuit uses two sensors to identify the movement only in one direction. The....

RGB Video Amplifier with OSD Input, MM1381XD, MM1382XD and MM1383XD are wideband RGB Video Amplifiers with OSD input, developed for monitors. The main differences among them are Video amp bandwidth, output rise time, and output fall time. By Mitsumi....