Top Circuits Page 94
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It seems a lot of the soundscape effect comes from turning the pots as you play. Could you make a version with slide resistors instead of pots and put them on foot pedals so you can manipulate them as you play yeah, schematic! very cool of you to offer,....
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The output of the 4017 is 100% duty cycle. so that means if you have step one and step two on, they will lead right into each other and you`ll have a step that is 2 cycles long. The output of the 555 timer is a 50% duty cycle. The AND gate combines the outs....
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Both versions have the schematic attached. However, the resolution of the schematic isn`t that great. I would recommend saving the image above or downloading it from HERE to ensure you can see everything accurately. There isn`t an easy way to shield yourself....
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After some days of thinking about electronic fuel injection for a moped, ive decided to take it on. Parts come up to , and the rest is programming. ...
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-
someone here have wired up a spy 5000m to a F2 whit the remote start ? mine keep blowing the start fuse. Red - Positive baterry Black - Negative ...
-
The Lorenz system is one of a few standard oscillators commonly used to explore chaos [1]. An accessible description of its mathematical features and chaotic dynamics is presented by Thompson and Stewart [2]. This important system was originally developed as....
-
3-wire door locks can be either positive (diagram below), or negative. There is either a constant ground or positive wire that makes contact with either the lock or unlock wire when the switch is pushed. The idea here is to add relays that will make the....
-
-
This circuit is from the data sheet for Linear Technology`s LT1720 (a 4. 5ns comparator). It`s the circuit entitled "Pulse Stretcher" at the very end. Essentially, it`s a one-shot with sensitivity down to 14mV for 5ns to 10ns inputs (i. e. , it doesn`t....
-
-
A Prototype Sample and Hold Circuit -The original idea for the veto front end amps was to continually sample the input pulse height and hold the pulse height for any pulses passing a low voltage threshold (~10mV). This mixed analog and digital circuit was....
-
Sorry, it seems that the file you`re attempting to access no longer exists! The file may have been renamed or removed from the archive. Please use the navigation links on the left to browse the area of the archive you`d like to visit. You are connected to....
-
An Intergrated ircuit is just that. an intergrated circuit. These small packages combine many individual components to perform a specific function. They vary in shape and size depending on their complexity. They are categorised into functions like Audio,....
-
The IN914 (little glassy diode) and the zener diodes all have bands on the body which must be put in the direction shown on the drawing. The bands ar ` e at the K end of the diodes. A magnifying glass will help to locate the bands and also to check the....
-
Developers of human-computer interface technologies have recently been focusing on the use of bio-electrical signals (eye movement, electrical activity of muscles and brain) as inputs to control devices in order to increase the capacity of signal processing....
-
Schematic Diagram is a layout of symbols and and connection of every electronic components circuit where serve as a guide on how the circuit function or work. Learn how to read it. At first you might think that it is hard to do so, You are not going to be an....
-
An LED - light emitting diode is used to illuminate keypads keys and LCD screen displays on all mobile phones handsets. It is being controlled by a voltage or current draws on its terminal leds. On schematic diagram we notice that the LEDs is driven by an....
-
An LCD -liquid crystal display is an electronically-modulated optical device made up of any number of pixels filled with liquid crystals and arrayed in front of a light source (backlight) or reflector to produce images in color or monochrome. The block....
-
A mobile phones microphone or mouthpiece is a component used to convert sound signal into an electrical signal. The earpiece speaker is the one that converts electrical signal into a sound signal, likewise also the IHF, buzzer or ringer speaker do. A typical....
-
This mobile phone repair tutorial, only applicable if after replacing a good LCD replacement or rest assured that the LCD screen is working fine but the display problem still exists. If the LCD connector is seemingly okay and the quickest method is to....
-
A relay is essentially an electrically operated switch it has a coil that uses magnetism to close the contacts on the switch. In automotive terms 12V running through the coil will allow 12V to run through the switch contacts. So why is a relay useful You can....
-
Alright, so I had some post-publication weirdness following my last post, and it took me a few days to figure out exactly what was up, but I think I finally have all the details, and I learned a lot in the process. I noticed some weirdness towards the end of....
-
So, if you have been following me on twitter, you might have noticed this tweet where I raved about a "Transistor Clock" kit that lets you build a wall clock using 194 discrete transistors and hundreds of other components. I`ve since purchased the kit and....
-
Let me tell you a tale. 8 months and 18 days ago, on March 25, I was sent an email requesting a commissioned piece of electronic clothing similar to my DJ jacket for a musical performer to wear on stage. I mulled it over for a bit, and came up with the idea....
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So the concept here is pretty simple. I wanted to mount a microphone on a stick with an LED and design a circuit that would react to a large amount of noise on the microphone input (blowing) to turn off the LED. As you might expect, the schematic for this....
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-
In this article, we will connect a stepper motor to our computer`s parallel port, and then we will write some code to control it with the scroll wheel on a mouse ( video ). If you have never worked with stepper motors, you will surely have a lot of fun with....
-
Harford Hackerspace wanted to make our own Tron Identity Disc using the Netduino, allowing us to quickly load different versions of code to change the disc`s functionality. David Powell, Gary W. Cygiel, Jeremy Ashinghurst, Paul King, Jason McMahon present a....
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I have also realised that my intentions for night air charging are possible, but unnecessary. When heating is going on (late March/early April) the boxes worked at night because air temp was better than glycol temp - that was helpful. Now that it is summer....
-
I`m way behind. I`ve built all all kinds of modules since my last blog post. With each module I build, I begin to understand how little I really know about electronics. I`m learning a lot and I can now recognizereoccurring themes-especially with Op Amps-but....
-
I Just finished my newest version of the "baby 10 sequencer". It has control voltage and gate switches. I found some problems with it, and subsequently this module. I will be posting some modifications in the next few days. In preparation of improving my....
-
THE CUBE is a 3D jigsaw puzzle, with the added feature that a puzzle piece vibrates for approximately a second when it is placed in the correct place in the puzzle. We accomplished this by building an electrical design such that a circuit delivering power to....
-
Many educational haptic feedback devices use kinesthetic force feedback devices such as the Novint Falcon and the Phantom Omni. Although these devices are relatively cheap compared to other high end haptic feedback devices, they are still expensive for....
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-
-
-
Circuit description of a VHF Pre-amplifier using a grounded base configuration..
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Using this circuit will give Good Charging results to a Gell Cell or SLA type Batterys as used in my Metal Detector project. And it can be modified to accomidate higher current batterys. It is Probably quite Suitable for up to a 10 A/H Rating ..
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For Conductive Liquids: These may simply consist of Two Parallel Metal Plates. If the Container is Metal, that could act as one of the plates. NOTE: A Suitable metal is required for Acid or Alkaline Solutions. The Emitter of Q1 is the circuits "Voltage....
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-
With the Control "On the PCB", set at these Positions* CX = CW Center CCW 100 pf = 6, 400 hz 12, 050 hz 26, 000 hz 470 pf = 1, 525 hz 3, 200 hz 7, 232 hz. 001 uf = 681 hz 1, 425 hz 3, 250 hz. 0022 uf = 348 hz 619 hz 1, 540 hz. 01 uf = 69 hz 146 hz 340 hz.....
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All LED`s Negatives are a connection to the "COM" pad, than through a 220 Ohm resistor to Ground. No Need for other "current limiting" resistors, even with supply voltages up to 16 volts. ) ..
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Once you have built it, Set the frequency as desired using the "Frequency Control". Than using an Oscilloscope you can adjust for best waveform using the "Clip Control". Due to the Sharp Rise and Fall times of Square Waves, they try to make a speaker cone go....
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This particular circuit was built with an LED Indicator. There are Two LED`s Shown in the Schematic, Both do Exactly the same thing. I was just Playing with it. Advanced Schematic-2 This Modification in Advance Schematic-2 "Will Make this detector More....
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One Advantage of these two units is the Sensor can be placed Away from the heater, therefore sensing the Actual Room temperature, not the direct heat from the heater. These can also be used in a confined space with a Heat Lamp, to create a Drying Oven. This....
-
I initially designed these circuits for a friend who had muscle problems and while he says they did work well for him, I "DO NOT" RECOMMEND THE USE OF THESE DEVICES BY ANYONE FOR ANY REASON. I ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FROM THERE ASSEMBLY OR USE....
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So you could easily set it for 20 or even 200 Volts Full Scale, Using a Suitable Potentiometer on the Input. DO NOT EXCEED 30 VOLTS to PIN 5 of the LM3914`s. The 20 K resistor Shown across the LED is required to null out the #10 LED, when higer LED`s are lit....
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-
-
-
-
-
After buying an arduino and some 8x8 LED matrices I really needed a project to make good use of them. At a similar time I also had become a bit addicted to twitter and had been reading up on the API with the intention of doing something cool with it, somehow....
-
In few previous post, I showed schematic for interfacing Keypad and LCD using 8051 architecture. This blog post shows complete implementation of the interface using AT89S51 Micro-controller with programming in assembly. Considering that one understands the....
-
IC1 is a dual operational amplifier. In this circuit each op-amp is used simply as a voltage comparator. When the voltage at the + input is higher than the voltage at the - input, the output goes high. When the voltage at the + input is lower than the....
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This page describes the hardware and software design of a printer power switch controlled over USB from my Linksys NSLU2, aka Slug. The unit can, however, be controlled from any Linux box, and can switch anything, not just printers. My NSLU2 acts mostly as a....
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Piezo Disks, Audio Schematics and a Condenser Mic The schematics and diagrams here are provide the basis for sonic investigations using piezo disks and mics along use or connect and use 2 and 3 terminal electret condenser stage buffers the high output....
-
A Pulse generator usually allows control of the pulse repetition rate, pulse width, pulse delay and pulse amplitude. More sophisticated pulse generators may allow control over the rise time and fall time of the pulses. A pulse generator`s delay is measured....
-
This section describes the various systems aboard Chinook II. Our approach is to use reliable and appropriate systems consistent with the size and for our intended use of the boat. Being a tinkerer and engineer (for better or worse) I often build parts or....
-
Amplifier circuit is very suitable to be used or applied in a narrow space such as in cars and so forth. Voltage amplifier is needed starting from 9 Volts to 17 Volts maximum. This amplifier circuit uses IC MPC575C, andsimilarities NEC575. Power output is....
-
This circuit is uses for the general purpose Big LED with SPI serial interfacing. The circuit is using a serial-in-parallel out shift register, 74HC595 for receiving serial data from microcontroller board. This is the figure of the circuit. For wiring the....
-
This is Security alarm. If somebody disconnected the wire loop The speaker will generate a sound. I have used a circuit for my land. Then when a robber enter for my land i can know it earlier. when you setup this set the wire loop at the height of 1 feet....
-
One of my backup systems uses a Magnum MS-PAE 4024 inverter, which doesn`t have any built-in fan controller. Since batteries give off hydrogen during both normal and equalization charging, it`s important to vent the batteries to the outside with a brushless....
-
-
Designed for communications use, this equalizer circuit uses a Mitsubishi M5226P audio equalizer IC to adjust frequency response. It runs from a 9 to 20 V supply. C6 through C16 are polyester film capacitors of +- 5% tolerance. (QST, ..
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A Wien bridge oscillator produces sine waves with very low distortion level. The Wien bridge oscillator produces zero phase shift at only one frequency (f = 1/2 P RC) which will be the oscillation frequency. Stable oscillation can occur only if the loop gain....
-
This diy digital thermometer circuit can measure temperatures up to 150 °C with an accuracy of ±1 °C. The temperature is read on a 1V full scale-deflection (FSD) moving-coil voltmeter or digital voltmeter. Operational amplifier IC 741 (IC3) provides a....
-
A monostable multivibrator (MMV) often called a one-shot multivibrator, is a pulse generator circuit in which the duration of the pulse is determined by the R-C network, connected externally to the 555 timer. In such a vibrator, one state of output is stable....
-
This watt-meter circuit has measurement range up to 1-KW. This circuit can give the complete (X)(Y) function although uses only one transistor. Actually, this circuit is used for 117 Vac ±50 Vac operation. For lower or lower voltage, this circuit can be....
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AM radio receiver circuit employing FM IC chip as the main component. This AM radio receiver circuit uses hand-wounded coils to tune the frequency at AM bandwidth..
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Logic indicator circuit / logic probe is used to identify logic level at any point of logic circuitry. The indicator can be visual (using LED, LCD, of 7...
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This schematic diagram shows a circuit of basic logic gate circuit. This PNP transistor circuit can act as OR gate or AND gate. If the input is closing of...
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Using circuit depicted in the schematic diagram below, the direction and shaft rotation of stepper motor can be seen on the LED display. Alternative to digital rotation encoder as a digital encoder input, this circuit uses a stepper motor. Here is the....
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This regulator circuit stabilize the output voltage at 200V directly (without a transformer). Although the output voltage is high, this circuit only suffer a...
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Monostable multivibrator circuit produce a fixed pulse-width when the input is triggered. The input is fed to CR1, which should be an open collector source since the TR1 would short the input to ground during the active state appear on this circuit`s output.....
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This doorbell circuit produces a low tone that will slide up to higher frequency. The equivalent total resistance connected between the base of Q1 and ground (Rbg), and coupling capacitor C1 determines the AF oscillator`s frequency. The resistance (Rbg) is....
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When we modulate a carrier signal with amplitude modulation, there will be four frequency components as the result. The first is the modulating signal itself, the second is the frequency carrier, the the latest two are the difference and the sum of the....
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This amplifier circuit combines the LT1010 and a fast discrete stage with an LT1008 based dc stabilizing loop. A differential stage which is single-ends into...
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This circuit is high voltage regulator which has foldback current limiter protection. This circuit uses LM10 comparator with voltage reference, and this core...
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For convenient reading, the display of this tachometer circuit show inthe reading in hertz directly.? The conversion time will be equal to the gating time,...
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The schematic diagram below show a circuit of high voltage generator. This circuit uses a 4049 hex inverter as an oscillator, and you can use ignition...
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Interfacing high power load can be done in many ways, such as using voltage divider resistors, transformer, or optocoupler. In the circuit shown below, an optocoupler method is presented. This optocoupler serve the logic level translation with flexible....
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Current to voltage converter circuit can be made using a single resistor, it is very simple since any current will naturally develop a voltage when flow through...
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This is a schematic diagram of video amplifier circuit with bi-phase output. Bi-phase output provides both positive-going and negative-going signal, and can be used as balanced signaling. The main component of this circuit is LM1201 In this circuit, the....
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Logic power control of analog regulator can be useful in application where a digital circuit/controller need to control power source, such as in EEPROM...
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This is a SCR timer circuit. Here, SCR is used to drive the final actuator, the buzzer. The time constanst of this circuit is determined by R1 and C1. The buzzer will sound when C1 charges up to a desired level, it will cause the Q1 to conduct and triggers....
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The voltmeter shown in the schematic diagram below has very high impedance. The range selector uses conventional voltage divider resistors, but since the following pre amplifier uses JFET, the divider can be designed using very high resistance series....
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This is a one direction motion sensor circuit. This motion sensor circuit is used to detects an object passing in one direction, ignoring an object that going to opposite way. This circuit uses two sensors to identify the movement only in one direction. The....
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Normally, Thereminworks by detecting hand proximity using capacitive coupling method. A Theremin circuit shown in the schematic diagram below use different method to control the pitch. The oscillator of this tone generator, both the volume and frequency are....
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This is a schematic diagram of a pulse width to analog demodulator circuit. This circuit is used to demodulate the pulse width to analog voltage level. With...
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This schematic diagram shows a ring-around LED flasher circuit. This circuit will turn off two LEDs and turn on the other two until the timing cycle reverses..
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This is a motor controller circuit that? control the speed? and direction of series-wound Motors. This circuit employs silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR)...
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This schematic diagram show a single chip Theremin circuit. Theremin is an electronic music instrument which sense hand movement to control the tones/frequency. This Theremin circuit uses two separate Colpitts LC oscillators to produce a beat frequency. The....
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This simple circuit shown int the schematic diagram actives the switch using sound. We can use this circuit for various applications, such as automatic (sound-controlled) disco light or car`s LED light show. The Q1 amplify the audio from mic. The R1 is used....
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This is a relay circuit that detect the presence of sound to activate the relay. You can use this sound-controlled relay as voice operated switch, light...
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This is an interface circuit for digital data input. This circuit consist of touch button, op-amp, diode, capacitor and resistors. Any conductor surface can be...
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A schematic diagram of a touch switch circuit is shown below. This circuit consist of timer, one shoot multivibrator and touch terminal. As timer, this circuit uses 555 timer which is connected to one-shot multivibrator. The touch terminal is used to trigger....
It seems a lot of the soundscape effect comes from turning the pots as you play. Could you make a version with slide resistors instead of pots and put them on foot pedals so you can manipulate them as you play yeah, schematic! very cool of you to offer,....
The output of the 4017 is 100% duty cycle. so that means if you have step one and step two on, they will lead right into each other and you`ll have a step that is 2 cycles long. The output of the 555 timer is a 50% duty cycle. The AND gate combines the outs....
Both versions have the schematic attached. However, the resolution of the schematic isn`t that great. I would recommend saving the image above or downloading it from HERE to ensure you can see everything accurately. There isn`t an easy way to shield yourself....
After some days of thinking about electronic fuel injection for a moped, ive decided to take it on. Parts come up to , and the rest is programming. ...
someone here have wired up a spy 5000m to a F2 whit the remote start ? mine keep blowing the start fuse. Red - Positive baterry Black - Negative ...
The Lorenz system is one of a few standard oscillators commonly used to explore chaos [1]. An accessible description of its mathematical features and chaotic dynamics is presented by Thompson and Stewart [2]. This important system was originally developed as....
3-wire door locks can be either positive (diagram below), or negative. There is either a constant ground or positive wire that makes contact with either the lock or unlock wire when the switch is pushed. The idea here is to add relays that will make the....
This circuit is from the data sheet for Linear Technology`s LT1720 (a 4. 5ns comparator). It`s the circuit entitled "Pulse Stretcher" at the very end. Essentially, it`s a one-shot with sensitivity down to 14mV for 5ns to 10ns inputs (i. e. , it doesn`t....
A Prototype Sample and Hold Circuit -The original idea for the veto front end amps was to continually sample the input pulse height and hold the pulse height for any pulses passing a low voltage threshold (~10mV). This mixed analog and digital circuit was....
Sorry, it seems that the file you`re attempting to access no longer exists! The file may have been renamed or removed from the archive. Please use the navigation links on the left to browse the area of the archive you`d like to visit. You are connected to....
An Intergrated ircuit is just that. an intergrated circuit. These small packages combine many individual components to perform a specific function. They vary in shape and size depending on their complexity. They are categorised into functions like Audio,....
The IN914 (little glassy diode) and the zener diodes all have bands on the body which must be put in the direction shown on the drawing. The bands ar ` e at the K end of the diodes. A magnifying glass will help to locate the bands and also to check the....
Developers of human-computer interface technologies have recently been focusing on the use of bio-electrical signals (eye movement, electrical activity of muscles and brain) as inputs to control devices in order to increase the capacity of signal processing....
Schematic Diagram is a layout of symbols and and connection of every electronic components circuit where serve as a guide on how the circuit function or work. Learn how to read it. At first you might think that it is hard to do so, You are not going to be an....
An LED - light emitting diode is used to illuminate keypads keys and LCD screen displays on all mobile phones handsets. It is being controlled by a voltage or current draws on its terminal leds. On schematic diagram we notice that the LEDs is driven by an....
An LCD -liquid crystal display is an electronically-modulated optical device made up of any number of pixels filled with liquid crystals and arrayed in front of a light source (backlight) or reflector to produce images in color or monochrome. The block....
A mobile phones microphone or mouthpiece is a component used to convert sound signal into an electrical signal. The earpiece speaker is the one that converts electrical signal into a sound signal, likewise also the IHF, buzzer or ringer speaker do. A typical....
This mobile phone repair tutorial, only applicable if after replacing a good LCD replacement or rest assured that the LCD screen is working fine but the display problem still exists. If the LCD connector is seemingly okay and the quickest method is to....
A relay is essentially an electrically operated switch it has a coil that uses magnetism to close the contacts on the switch. In automotive terms 12V running through the coil will allow 12V to run through the switch contacts. So why is a relay useful You can....
Alright, so I had some post-publication weirdness following my last post, and it took me a few days to figure out exactly what was up, but I think I finally have all the details, and I learned a lot in the process. I noticed some weirdness towards the end of....
So, if you have been following me on twitter, you might have noticed this tweet where I raved about a "Transistor Clock" kit that lets you build a wall clock using 194 discrete transistors and hundreds of other components. I`ve since purchased the kit and....
Let me tell you a tale. 8 months and 18 days ago, on March 25, I was sent an email requesting a commissioned piece of electronic clothing similar to my DJ jacket for a musical performer to wear on stage. I mulled it over for a bit, and came up with the idea....
So the concept here is pretty simple. I wanted to mount a microphone on a stick with an LED and design a circuit that would react to a large amount of noise on the microphone input (blowing) to turn off the LED. As you might expect, the schematic for this....
In this article, we will connect a stepper motor to our computer`s parallel port, and then we will write some code to control it with the scroll wheel on a mouse ( video ). If you have never worked with stepper motors, you will surely have a lot of fun with....
Harford Hackerspace wanted to make our own Tron Identity Disc using the Netduino, allowing us to quickly load different versions of code to change the disc`s functionality. David Powell, Gary W. Cygiel, Jeremy Ashinghurst, Paul King, Jason McMahon present a....
I have also realised that my intentions for night air charging are possible, but unnecessary. When heating is going on (late March/early April) the boxes worked at night because air temp was better than glycol temp - that was helpful. Now that it is summer....
I`m way behind. I`ve built all all kinds of modules since my last blog post. With each module I build, I begin to understand how little I really know about electronics. I`m learning a lot and I can now recognizereoccurring themes-especially with Op Amps-but....
I Just finished my newest version of the "baby 10 sequencer". It has control voltage and gate switches. I found some problems with it, and subsequently this module. I will be posting some modifications in the next few days. In preparation of improving my....
THE CUBE is a 3D jigsaw puzzle, with the added feature that a puzzle piece vibrates for approximately a second when it is placed in the correct place in the puzzle. We accomplished this by building an electrical design such that a circuit delivering power to....
Many educational haptic feedback devices use kinesthetic force feedback devices such as the Novint Falcon and the Phantom Omni. Although these devices are relatively cheap compared to other high end haptic feedback devices, they are still expensive for....
Using this circuit will give Good Charging results to a Gell Cell or SLA type Batterys as used in my Metal Detector project. And it can be modified to accomidate higher current batterys. It is Probably quite Suitable for up to a 10 A/H Rating ..
For Conductive Liquids: These may simply consist of Two Parallel Metal Plates. If the Container is Metal, that could act as one of the plates. NOTE: A Suitable metal is required for Acid or Alkaline Solutions. The Emitter of Q1 is the circuits "Voltage....
With the Control "On the PCB", set at these Positions* CX = CW Center CCW 100 pf = 6, 400 hz 12, 050 hz 26, 000 hz 470 pf = 1, 525 hz 3, 200 hz 7, 232 hz. 001 uf = 681 hz 1, 425 hz 3, 250 hz. 0022 uf = 348 hz 619 hz 1, 540 hz. 01 uf = 69 hz 146 hz 340 hz.....
All LED`s Negatives are a connection to the "COM" pad, than through a 220 Ohm resistor to Ground. No Need for other "current limiting" resistors, even with supply voltages up to 16 volts. ) ..
Once you have built it, Set the frequency as desired using the "Frequency Control". Than using an Oscilloscope you can adjust for best waveform using the "Clip Control". Due to the Sharp Rise and Fall times of Square Waves, they try to make a speaker cone go....
This particular circuit was built with an LED Indicator. There are Two LED`s Shown in the Schematic, Both do Exactly the same thing. I was just Playing with it. Advanced Schematic-2 This Modification in Advance Schematic-2 "Will Make this detector More....
One Advantage of these two units is the Sensor can be placed Away from the heater, therefore sensing the Actual Room temperature, not the direct heat from the heater. These can also be used in a confined space with a Heat Lamp, to create a Drying Oven. This....
I initially designed these circuits for a friend who had muscle problems and while he says they did work well for him, I "DO NOT" RECOMMEND THE USE OF THESE DEVICES BY ANYONE FOR ANY REASON. I ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FROM THERE ASSEMBLY OR USE....
So you could easily set it for 20 or even 200 Volts Full Scale, Using a Suitable Potentiometer on the Input. DO NOT EXCEED 30 VOLTS to PIN 5 of the LM3914`s. The 20 K resistor Shown across the LED is required to null out the #10 LED, when higer LED`s are lit....
After buying an arduino and some 8x8 LED matrices I really needed a project to make good use of them. At a similar time I also had become a bit addicted to twitter and had been reading up on the API with the intention of doing something cool with it, somehow....
In few previous post, I showed schematic for interfacing Keypad and LCD using 8051 architecture. This blog post shows complete implementation of the interface using AT89S51 Micro-controller with programming in assembly. Considering that one understands the....
IC1 is a dual operational amplifier. In this circuit each op-amp is used simply as a voltage comparator. When the voltage at the + input is higher than the voltage at the - input, the output goes high. When the voltage at the + input is lower than the....
Piezo Disks, Audio Schematics and a Condenser Mic The schematics and diagrams here are provide the basis for sonic investigations using piezo disks and mics along use or connect and use 2 and 3 terminal electret condenser stage buffers the high output....
A Pulse generator usually allows control of the pulse repetition rate, pulse width, pulse delay and pulse amplitude. More sophisticated pulse generators may allow control over the rise time and fall time of the pulses. A pulse generator`s delay is measured....
This section describes the various systems aboard Chinook II. Our approach is to use reliable and appropriate systems consistent with the size and for our intended use of the boat. Being a tinkerer and engineer (for better or worse) I often build parts or....
Amplifier circuit is very suitable to be used or applied in a narrow space such as in cars and so forth. Voltage amplifier is needed starting from 9 Volts to 17 Volts maximum. This amplifier circuit uses IC MPC575C, andsimilarities NEC575. Power output is....
This circuit is uses for the general purpose Big LED with SPI serial interfacing. The circuit is using a serial-in-parallel out shift register, 74HC595 for receiving serial data from microcontroller board. This is the figure of the circuit. For wiring the....
This is Security alarm. If somebody disconnected the wire loop The speaker will generate a sound. I have used a circuit for my land. Then when a robber enter for my land i can know it earlier. when you setup this set the wire loop at the height of 1 feet....
One of my backup systems uses a Magnum MS-PAE 4024 inverter, which doesn`t have any built-in fan controller. Since batteries give off hydrogen during both normal and equalization charging, it`s important to vent the batteries to the outside with a brushless....
Designed for communications use, this equalizer circuit uses a Mitsubishi M5226P audio equalizer IC to adjust frequency response. It runs from a 9 to 20 V supply. C6 through C16 are polyester film capacitors of +- 5% tolerance. (QST, ..
A Wien bridge oscillator produces sine waves with very low distortion level. The Wien bridge oscillator produces zero phase shift at only one frequency (f = 1/2 P RC) which will be the oscillation frequency. Stable oscillation can occur only if the loop gain....
This diy digital thermometer circuit can measure temperatures up to 150 °C with an accuracy of ±1 °C. The temperature is read on a 1V full scale-deflection (FSD) moving-coil voltmeter or digital voltmeter. Operational amplifier IC 741 (IC3) provides a....
A monostable multivibrator (MMV) often called a one-shot multivibrator, is a pulse generator circuit in which the duration of the pulse is determined by the R-C network, connected externally to the 555 timer. In such a vibrator, one state of output is stable....
This watt-meter circuit has measurement range up to 1-KW. This circuit can give the complete (X)(Y) function although uses only one transistor. Actually, this circuit is used for 117 Vac ±50 Vac operation. For lower or lower voltage, this circuit can be....
AM radio receiver circuit employing FM IC chip as the main component. This AM radio receiver circuit uses hand-wounded coils to tune the frequency at AM bandwidth..
Logic indicator circuit / logic probe is used to identify logic level at any point of logic circuitry. The indicator can be visual (using LED, LCD, of 7...
This schematic diagram shows a circuit of basic logic gate circuit. This PNP transistor circuit can act as OR gate or AND gate. If the input is closing of...
Using circuit depicted in the schematic diagram below, the direction and shaft rotation of stepper motor can be seen on the LED display. Alternative to digital rotation encoder as a digital encoder input, this circuit uses a stepper motor. Here is the....
This regulator circuit stabilize the output voltage at 200V directly (without a transformer). Although the output voltage is high, this circuit only suffer a...
Monostable multivibrator circuit produce a fixed pulse-width when the input is triggered. The input is fed to CR1, which should be an open collector source since the TR1 would short the input to ground during the active state appear on this circuit`s output.....
This doorbell circuit produces a low tone that will slide up to higher frequency. The equivalent total resistance connected between the base of Q1 and ground (Rbg), and coupling capacitor C1 determines the AF oscillator`s frequency. The resistance (Rbg) is....
When we modulate a carrier signal with amplitude modulation, there will be four frequency components as the result. The first is the modulating signal itself, the second is the frequency carrier, the the latest two are the difference and the sum of the....
This amplifier circuit combines the LT1010 and a fast discrete stage with an LT1008 based dc stabilizing loop. A differential stage which is single-ends into...
This circuit is high voltage regulator which has foldback current limiter protection. This circuit uses LM10 comparator with voltage reference, and this core...
For convenient reading, the display of this tachometer circuit show inthe reading in hertz directly.? The conversion time will be equal to the gating time,...
The schematic diagram below show a circuit of high voltage generator. This circuit uses a 4049 hex inverter as an oscillator, and you can use ignition...
Interfacing high power load can be done in many ways, such as using voltage divider resistors, transformer, or optocoupler. In the circuit shown below, an optocoupler method is presented. This optocoupler serve the logic level translation with flexible....
Current to voltage converter circuit can be made using a single resistor, it is very simple since any current will naturally develop a voltage when flow through...
This is a schematic diagram of video amplifier circuit with bi-phase output. Bi-phase output provides both positive-going and negative-going signal, and can be used as balanced signaling. The main component of this circuit is LM1201 In this circuit, the....
Logic power control of analog regulator can be useful in application where a digital circuit/controller need to control power source, such as in EEPROM...
This is a SCR timer circuit. Here, SCR is used to drive the final actuator, the buzzer. The time constanst of this circuit is determined by R1 and C1. The buzzer will sound when C1 charges up to a desired level, it will cause the Q1 to conduct and triggers....
The voltmeter shown in the schematic diagram below has very high impedance. The range selector uses conventional voltage divider resistors, but since the following pre amplifier uses JFET, the divider can be designed using very high resistance series....
This is a one direction motion sensor circuit. This motion sensor circuit is used to detects an object passing in one direction, ignoring an object that going to opposite way. This circuit uses two sensors to identify the movement only in one direction. The....
Normally, Thereminworks by detecting hand proximity using capacitive coupling method. A Theremin circuit shown in the schematic diagram below use different method to control the pitch. The oscillator of this tone generator, both the volume and frequency are....
This is a schematic diagram of a pulse width to analog demodulator circuit. This circuit is used to demodulate the pulse width to analog voltage level. With...
This schematic diagram shows a ring-around LED flasher circuit. This circuit will turn off two LEDs and turn on the other two until the timing cycle reverses..
This is a motor controller circuit that? control the speed? and direction of series-wound Motors. This circuit employs silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR)...
This schematic diagram show a single chip Theremin circuit. Theremin is an electronic music instrument which sense hand movement to control the tones/frequency. This Theremin circuit uses two separate Colpitts LC oscillators to produce a beat frequency. The....
This simple circuit shown int the schematic diagram actives the switch using sound. We can use this circuit for various applications, such as automatic (sound-controlled) disco light or car`s LED light show. The Q1 amplify the audio from mic. The R1 is used....
This is a relay circuit that detect the presence of sound to activate the relay. You can use this sound-controlled relay as voice operated switch, light...
This is an interface circuit for digital data input. This circuit consist of touch button, op-amp, diode, capacitor and resistors. Any conductor surface can be...
A schematic diagram of a touch switch circuit is shown below. This circuit consist of timer, one shoot multivibrator and touch terminal. As timer, this circuit uses 555 timer which is connected to one-shot multivibrator. The touch terminal is used to trigger....
